|
A Guide to Secured Loans
A secured loan is any loan that requires the borrower to provide the lender
with some form of security. In the case of secured loans the security will be
the borrower’s property, regardless of whether it is mortgages or owned outright.
Loans secured against property that is already mortgaged are known as second
charges, whereas loans secured against a property owned outright with no
existing mortgage in place are known as first charges. See below for a quick
guide to secured loans.
STEP 1 - WHICH LOAN?
Secured home-owner loans are available in varying amounts and for many different
purposes, including debt consolidation. The amount available usually ranges from
£3,000 to £50,000, although some lenders will consider lending up to £100,000.
The amount borrowed is repaid monthly over a term agreed at the outset, which
will usually range between three years and twenty five years. You may be charged
a penalty if you repay your loan earlier than agreed, and you should check each
lender’s individual policy with regards to this.
Lenders charge interest on the amount you borrow, which is referred to as the
Annual Percentage Rate (A.P.R). The amount you can borrow, the term available
and the A.P.R will all depend upon the equity you have in your property, the
lender's view of your ability to repay the loan and your personal circumstances,
for example any adverse credit. Subject to your circumstances, you may be able
to borrow up to 125% of the property value. The A.P.Rs quoted by the lender will
usually be typical rates, and these act as a guide only as the exact rate
offered will be on an individual basis. As a general rule, it is advisable to
compare the A.P.Rs of different loans, as this is a good way to determine how
competitive they are.
Generally, secured loans are much easier to obtain than unsecured loans. This is
because the lender has the added benefit of security, which provides protection
in the event of a customer's inability to repay. This also means that persons
who are self-employed, have recently changed jobs or who have adverse credit can
take out a loan. They are also useful for larger amounts or where the applicant
requires a longer repayment period.
STEP 2 - HOW DO I APPLY?
Lending institutions offer you the option of taking a secured loan via their
branch network, over the telephone, via a written application or online through
their website. Initial assessment of your application can be made quickly,
however loans under £25,000 are regulated, and a 7 day consideration period will
be given to allow time for you to assess the implications of the credit
agreement, and to ensure that you are fully aware of all the terms and
conditions. When assessing your application the lender will consider your income
and financial commitments to determine whether you can afford to take on and
repay additional finance. They will look at your past credit history and take
into consideration any adverse credit such as mortgage arrears, defaults or
county court judgements. All lenders insist that where an applicant is married,
both parties should be named on the application form.
Lenders frequently use credit scoring facilities and credit reference agencies
to assess your suitability. Credit scoring assesses your personal circumstances
and statistics to determine which broad category of borrower you fit in to.
Credit reference agencies provide a detailed analysis of your financial position
as they hold information relating to your credit history, any adverse credit and
any existing commitments. They also provide address and electoral roll
information. If you are refused a loan or wish to make enquiries concerning your
own credit file you can apply to the credit reference agencies for a copy of
your credit file. This service is subject to a small fee.
Equifax PLC
You can also view your credit file with Equifax for only £12.50. They also offer
easy to use online facilities to dispute errors in your credit file instantly.
To find out more click here.
Post:
Credit File Advice Centre
PO Box 1140
Bradford
BD1 5US
Looking for a loan but been refused? Let out friendly financial team do the work
for you and get the best rates possible. It’s easy - we are here to help. Give
our financial helpdesk a call on 0870 111 0001... no obligation just the best
advice. Lines are open from 9am to 8pm Monday to Thursday, Friday 9am to 5.30pm
and Saturday 10am to 4pm.
STEP 3 - HOW AM I PROTECTED?
A secured loan is subject to The Consumer Credit Act 1974. The Act contains
strict regulations about how money is lent and covers loans up to a value of
£25,000. Loans for sums greater than £25,000 are unregulated. When taking out a
secured loan you will be asked to sign a credit agreement, which should be read
carefully as the terms are binding. For regulated loans of under £25,000 the
lender must provide a consideration period of 7 days. Lenders offer insurance
policies and payment protection schemes to cover your monthly repayments in the
event of accident, sickness, unemployment and death (conditions apply). Cover
does vary between lenders, as does the cost, therefore you should check
individual policies for what is included, and just as importantly, what is
excluded.
If you are considering protecting your repayments in the event of accident,
sickness, unemployment or death, why not browse our Mortgage Protection and
Income Protection finders.
If you do experience difficulties with your repayments, seek advice from your
lender as soon as you can. Remember, your property acts as security for your
loan and it is therefore at risk in the event of any repayment problems. The
earlier you seek help, the more sympathetic your lender is likely to be. You can
also seek help from voluntary organisations such as the Citizens Advice Bureau.
YOU CAN APPLY FOR A LOAN WITHOUT LEAVING THIS SITE!
Moneysupermarket.com provides you with the facility to apply online for your
secured loan. Providing the product has a red apply icon, you can submit your
application without leaving our site. This will ultimately save you time, as it
means you won’t need to contact service providers direct.
When you apply through moneysupermarket.com you will either complete a short
application form via our secure server, be re-directed to the service provider's
website to enable you to follow their own application process or you will be
asked to submit your details for a member of our Sales Support Team to contact
you. Once your application has been submitted to us, either moneysupermarket or
the service provider will send you an e-mail acknowledging your application. If
you completed our application form, it will be passed to your chosen provider in
order that they may process it.
If for any reason your application is declined, moneysupermarket may be able to
direct your application to a provider who can help. We have a Support Team who
can be contacted by telephone should you require any further assistance along
the way.
Security
All of your personal information is secure with moneysupermarket. Our site is
protected by VeriSign Secured encryption which provides a secure communication
between our website and the visitors to it. Confidential information is passed
to us via a secure server only
Any information you provide is submitted to your chosen service provider in
encrypted format to ensure security and privacy at all times.
Click here to view our certificate details or email us if you have any technical
queries
Please note, Moneysupermarket does not charge a fee for the service it provides.
Our income comes from the providers, who pay us a fee when you complete your
purchase. We recommend that you read the guides available throughout the site
for more information on the type of product you are interested in (credit cards,
loans, mortgages, savings accounts, current accounts, stakeholder pensions,
legal services, business finance). You should also take time to read our Terms
and Conditions, and in any case you should do so before using any of the
services provided by this site.
THINK CAREFULLY BEFORE SECURING OTHER DEBTS AGAINST YOUR HOME. YOUR HOME MAY BE
REPOSSESSED IF YOU DO NOT KEEP UP REPAYMENTS ON YOUR MORTGAGE.MISSING PAYMENTS
WILL HAVE SEVERE CONSEQUENCES AND MAY MAKE OBTAINING CREDIT MORE DIFFICULT IN
THE FUTURE.
|